[Answered]: Which parameter(s) are required to detect and…

Which parameter(s) are required to detect and diagnose acute kidney injury? A- Serum BUN B- Serum creatinine C- Serum creatinine and urinary output D- Cystatin-C E- BUN and urinary output In patients with chronic kidney disease (CKD) which two parameters are essential to define the stage of CKD? A- Urinalysis and urinary albumin/creatinine ratio (UACR) B- Serum creatinine and uric acid C- BUN and serum creatinine D- Serum creatinine and UACR E- Estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR) and urinary albumin/cratinine ratio (UACR) Which part of the physical examination may contribute to diagnosis of diabetic kidney disease? A- Auscultation of the heart B- Fundoscopic examination C- Blood pressure measurement D- Abdominal palpation E- Suprapubic palpation Hypertension has been diagnosed in a 28 year old woman. Her blood pressure is 170//105mm Hg and it was normal a year ago. She is not pregnant. During examination you hear a bruit when auscultating the abdomen. Which is the most likely diagnosis? A- White coat hypertension B- Preeclampsia C-Essential hypertension D- Primary aldosteronism E- Renovascular hypertension