[Expert Solution]: The prevention and control of…

The prevention and control of non-communicable diseases based on the seven (7) functions of epidemiology. Surveillance During surveillance, effective monitoring of the occurrence of Non communicable diseases (NCDs) in terms of prevalence and incidence. Investigations The role of epidemiology is to identify determinants of NCDs such as environmental factors, smocking, poor diet and other exposures. Analysis Data obtained during surveillance and investigations is analysed to generate conclusions about the causal relationships between causative factors and NCDs through research studies Assessment of Interventions Epidemiology provides a platform for evaluation of the important impact and effectiveness of the public health strategies targeted towards reduction of NCDs. Policy development Policy makers are informed about effective interventions to control NCDs. These interventions are then in acted into policies and laws of the country such as smoke free law and increased taxes on alcohol. Capacity building Health workers are trained in various public health skills in older to strengthen health workforce so as to be able to tackle the problem of NCDs. Fostering community engagement Epidemiology fosters community involvement by working with community leaders and organizations to map out effective strategies to address the risk factors of NCDs. What is your peer response